2024 Ambetter prior auth form

Prior Authorization Fax Form. Request for additional units. Existing Authorization. Units. Standard Request - Determination within 15 calendar days of receiving all necessary information. Urgent Request - I certify this request is urgent and medically necessary to treat an injury, illness or condition (not life threatening) within 24 hours to .... Fiesta loca menu

Travel Fearlessly Join our newsletter for exclusive features, tips, giveaways! Follow us on social media. We use cookies for analytics tracking and advertising from our partners. F...Prior Authorization Request Form Save time and complete online CoverMyMeds.com . CoverMyMeds provides real time approvals for select drugs, faster decisions and saves …Need a pre-auth check? Use the Ambetter from NH Healthy Families free pre-auth check tool to get approval that the performed services are medically necessary. ... prior authorizations need to be verified by CareCentrix ; Fax 877-250-5290. ... application, or other form is a translation that has not been approved by the commissioner and the ...All attempts are made to provide the most current information on the Pre-Auth Needed Tool. A prior authorization is not a guarantee of payment. Payment may be denied in accordance with Plan’s policies and procedures and applicable law. For specific details, please refer to the provider manual. If you are uncertain that prior authorization is ...Provider Manual Addendum (PDF) Prior Authorization Guide (PDF) Payspan (PDF) Quick Reference Guide (PDF) Secure Portal (PDF) Provider Expedited Certification (PDF) Appeal Request Form (PDF) Achieving Bright Futures - Newborn Visit Guidance (PDF) Non-Formulary And Step Therapy Exception Request Form (PDF)Commodity trading consists of physical trading in the wholesale markets and derivative trading in commodity exchanges. Physical trading can take the form of either spot trades or f...It’s clear that travel is indeed a form of consumerism, but you can still travel ethically if you follow these 3 guidelines. When I was 10 years old, my father had his first heart ...Please note that all Provider Manual forms are available upon request by calling our Provider Customer Service line at 1-866-796-0542. Authorization for Release - Psychtherapy Notes - English (PDF) Authorization for Release - Psychtherapy Notes - Spanish (PDF) Authorization for Release - Psychtherapy Notes - Large Font (PDF)Post-acute facility (SNF, IRF, and LTAC) prior authorizations need to be verified by CareCentrix; Fax 877-250-5290. Services provided by Out-of-Network providers are not covered by the plan. Join Our Network. Note: Services related to an authorization denial will result in denial of all associated claims.You will need Adobe Reader to open PDFs on this site. Cloud. Get Adobe Reader. 1-877-687-1196. Relay Texas/TTY 1-800-735-2989For medication administered at an office or facility and billed on a medical claim (CMS1500 or UB40), please submit authorization requests through Utilization Management using the GA Outpatient Prior Authorization Fax Form (PDF) We are committed to providing appropriate and cost-effective drug therapy to all Ambetter from Peach State Health ...For medication administered at an office or facility and billed on a medical claim (CMS1500 or UB40), please submit authorization requests through Utilization Management using the GA Outpatient Prior Authorization Fax Form (PDF) We are committed to providing appropriate and cost-effective drug therapy to all Ambetter from Peach State Health ...Ambetter from SilverSummit HealthPlan strives to provide the tools and support you need to deliver the best quality of care for our members in Nevada. Learn more. ... Outpatient Prior Authorization Fax Form (PDF) Provider Fax Back Form (PDF) Step Therapy Exemption Prior Authorization Request Form (PDF) Outpatient Treamtment Request …Medication Prior Authorization Request Form 1-844-477-8313. Provider Services. Ambetter.SunshineHealth.com. AMB_ 3171. Type of Request: Today’s Date: I. …Rating Action: Moody's affirms the ratings of Ameren, Union Electric and Ameren Illinois, outlooks stableVollständigen Artikel bei Moodys lesen Vollständigen Artikel bei Moodys les...Cloud. Get Adobe Reader. 1-877-687-1169. Relay Florida 1-800-955-8770. 1-877-687-1169. After normal business hours and on holidays, calls are directed to the plan’s 24-hour nurse advice line. Notification of authorization will be returned by phone, fax or web. FAX. Medical. 1-855-678-6981. Behavioral Health. 1-844-208-9113. Please note: Prior Authorization Fax Form Fax to: 855-537-3447 Determination will be made within 24 hours of receiving the request. * INDICATES REQUIRED FIELD. ... Services must be a covered benefit and medically necessary with prior authorization as per Ambetter policy and procedures.Sep 1, 2019 · To access the prior authorization phone numbers for each applicable services type, please review the Fax, Phone, Web Contact Information section of this webpage under Procedures and Requirements. Fax Requests. Ambetter encourages providers to include a completed Authorization Request form with all prior authorization requests submitted through Fax. Ambetter of North Carolina network providers deliver quality care to our members, and it's our job to make that as easy as possible. Learn more with our provider manuals and forms. ... Prior Authorization Request Form for Non-Specialty Drugs (PDF) Clinical Policy: Brand Name Override and Non-Formulary Medications (PDF) Quality.Attention. If you would like to become a provider within our network, please fill out the Become a Provider form. Or call us at 1-844-631-6830 or by emailing [email protected]. Allied and Advance Practice Nurse Credentialing Application (PDF) Medical Doctor or Doctor of Osteopathy Credentialing Application (PDF)Advertisement Nobles weren't the only ones participating in duels. Some of the earliest legal systems relied on dueling to determine guilt or innocence. Prior to the 11th and 12th ...authorization form. all required fields must be filled in as incomplete forms will be rejected. copies of all supporting clinical information are required. lack of clinical information may result in delayed determination. complete and. fax. to:844-811-8467. servicing provider / facility information. same as requesting provider 2024 Provider and Billing Manual (PDF) 2023 Provider and Billing Manual (PDF) Quick Reference Guide (PDF) Ambetter Authorization Lookup (PDF) Payspan. Secure Portal. ICD-10 Information. Behavioral Health/Substance Abuse need to be verified by Indiana Managed Health. Cardiac procedures need to be verified by Evolent . Post-acute facility (SNF, IRF, and LTAC) prior authorizations need to be verified by CareCentrix ; Fax 877-250-5290. Services provided by Out-of-Network providers are not covered by the plan. Prior Authorization Request Form Save time and complete online CoverMyMeds.com . CoverMyMeds provides real time approvals for select drugs, faster decisions and saves you valuable time! Or return completed fax to 1.800.977.4170 . I. PROVIDER INFORMATION Name: NPI #: Office Contact: Phone: Fax: Diagnosis: II. MEMBER INFORMATION Name: Member ID ...This is called prior authorization. We may not cover the drug if you don't get approval. Your prescriber must request the prior authorization. Once we receive the request, we will review it to see if it can be approved. If we deny the request, we will tell you why it was denied. We will also tell you how to appeal the decision. View our Prior ...Non-Formulary And Step Therapy Exception Request Form (PDF) Medical Management. Pre-Auth Needed? Inpatient Prior Authorization Fax Form (PDF) Outpatient Prior Authorization Fax Form (PDF) Grievance and Appeals; Biopharmacy Outpatient Prior Authorization Form (J-code products) (PDF) House Bill 3459 Preauthorization Exemption Program (PDF)If you made money from freelancing or gig economy work in 2020, you will receive a new tax form by February 1, 2021—Form 1099-NEC. This replaces Form 1099-MISC, which companies hav...If you need help, call Provider Services at 1-877-687-1169 (Relay Florida 1-800-955-8770) Monday through Friday from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. Eastern. Stay up to date on Ambetter from Sunshine Health provider notices by reviewing and bookmarking Provider News.Behavioral Health Requests/Medical Records: Fax 844-307-4442 Transplant: Fax 833-589-1240. Request for additional units. Existing Authorization. Urgent requests - I certify this request is urgent and medically necessary to treat an injury, illness or condition (not life threatening) within 3 calendar days to avoid complications and unnecessary ...The mailing address for non-claim related Member and Provider Complaints/Grievances and Appeals is: Ambetter from Coordinated Care. 1145 Broadway, Suite 700 Tacoma, WA 98402. All Ambetter from Coordinated Care members are entitled to a complaint/grievance and appeals process. Learn more about the procedures.Rating Action: Moody's affirms the ratings of Ameren, Union Electric and Ameren Illinois, outlooks stableVollständigen Artikel bei Moodys lesen Vollständigen Artikel bei Moodys les...We partner with providers to support and reward the practice of high quality affordable care.Behavioral Health services need to be verified by Ambetter from Absolute Total Care. Oncology/supportive drugs for members age 18 and older need to be verified by New Century Health. Post-acute facility (SNF, IRF, and LTAC) prior authorizations need to be verified by CareCentrix; Fax 877-250-5290. Services provided by Out-of-Network …1-877-687-1169. After normal business hours and on holidays, calls are directed to the plan’s 24-hour nurse advice line. Notification of authorization will be returned by phone, fax or web. FAX. Medical. 1-855-678-6981. Behavioral Health. 1-844-208-9113. Please note: Forms. Ambetter/Wellcare Practitioner Enrollment Form (PDF) Behavioral Health Provider Specialty Form (PDF) Behavioral Health Facility and Ancillary Demographic Form (PDF) IHCP/Ambetter/Wellcare Ancillary Enrollment Form (PDF) Provider Credentialing Application Disability Supplement Form (PDF) Non-Contracted Provider Set Up Form. External Link. Behavioral Health Requests/Medical Records: Fax 844-307-4442 Transplant: Fax 833-589-1240. Request for additional units. Existing Authorization. Urgent requests - I certify this request is urgent and medically necessary to treat an injury, illness or condition (not life threatening) within 3 calendar days to avoid complications and unnecessary ...Learn how to create web forms with Bootstrap CSS using form classes. Trusted by business builders worldwide, the HubSpot Blogs are your number-one source for education and inspirat...Prior Authorization. Please note, failure to obtain authorization may result in administrative claim denials. PA Health and Wellness providers are contractually prohibited from holding any participant financially liable for any service administratively denied by PA Health and Wellness for the failure of the provider to obtain timely authorization.AUTHORIZATION FORM Complete and Fax to: 844-811-8467 Standard requests - Determination within 2 business days of receiving all necessary information. Urgent requests - I certify this request is urgent and medically necessary to treat an injury, illness or condition (not life threatening) within 2 business daysPrior Authorization Request Form Save time and complete online CoverMyMeds.com . CoverMyMeds provides real time approvals for select drugs, faster decisions and saves you valuable time! Or return completed fax to 1.800.977.4170 . I. PROVIDER INFORMATION Name: NPI #: Office Contact: Phone: Fax: Diagnosis: II. MEMBER INFORMATION …The completed form or your letter should be mailed to: Prior Authorization Appeal US Script, Inc. 2425 W. Shaw Ave. Fresno, CA 93711 Or fax to Medicaid, Medicare, & Ambetter (866) 399-0929 Commercial (844) 262-7263. Please note: You must submit, in writing, comments, documents, records or other information relevant to the appeal.Prior Authorization Request Form for Non-Specialty Drugs (PDF) Non-Formulary And Step Therapy Exception Request Form (PDF) Ambetter from Meridian offers provider …Submit Prior Authorization. If a service requires authorization, submit via one of the following ways: SECURE WEB PORTAL. Provider.pshpgeorgia.com. This is the preferred and fastest method. PHONE. 1-877-687-1180. After normal business hours and on holidays, calls are directed to the plan’s 24-hour nurse advice line.This process is known as prior authorization. Prior authorization means that we have pre-approved a medical service. To see if a service requires authorization, check with your Primary Care Provider (PCP), the ordering provider or Member Services. When we receive your prior authorization request, our nurses and doctors will review it.Prior Authorization. Please note, failure to obtain authorization may result in administrative claim denials. NH Healthy Families providers are contractually prohibited from holding any member financially liable for any service administratively denied by NH Healthy Families for the failure of the provider to obtain timely authorization.1-877-687-1197. After normal business hours and on holidays, calls are directed to the plan’s 24-hour nurse advice line. Notification of authorization will be returned by phone, fax or web. FAX. Medical. 1-855-218-0592. Behavioral Health. 1-833-286-1086. Please note:Prior Authorization Guide. Inpatient Prior Authorization Fax Form (PDF) Outpatient Prior Authorization Fax Form (PDF) Grievance and Appeals. Provider Notification of …Provider Manual Addendum (PDF) Prior Authorization Guide (PDF) Payspan (PDF) Quick Reference Guide (PDF) Secure Portal (PDF) Provider Expedited Certification (PDF) Appeal Request Form (PDF) Achieving Bright Futures - Newborn Visit Guidance (PDF) Non-Formulary And Step Therapy Exception Request Form (PDF)OUTPATIENT AUTHORIZATION FORM. Existing Authorization. Units. Complete and Fax to: Medical: 833-928-0638 Behavioral Health: 833-928-0642 Buy & Bill Drugs:833-893-1453. Determination within 2 business days from receipt of all information necessary to complete the review, not to exceed 15 calendar days from the receipt of the request. …Prior Authorization Request Form Save time and complete online CoverMyMeds.com . CoverMyMeds provides real time approvals for select drugs, faster decisions and saves you valuable time! Or return completed fax to 1.800.977.4170 . I. PROVIDER INFORMATION Name: NPI #: Office Contact: Phone: Fax: Diagnosis: II. MEMBER INFORMATION Name: Member ID ...MEDICAL. 1-855-537-3447. BEHAVIORAL HEALTH. 1-855-283-9101. Prior Authorization (PA) may be submitted by fax, phone, or website. After normal business hours and on holidays, calls are directed to the Plan’s 24-hour nurse advice line. Notification of authorization will be returned by phone, fax, or web. All attempts are made to provide the most current information on the Pre-Auth Needed Tool. However, this does NOT guarantee payment. Payment of claims is dependent on eligibility, covered benefits, provider contracts, correct coding and billing practices. For specific details, please refer to the provider manual. You will need Adobe Reader to open PDFs on this site. Cloud. Get Adobe Reader. 1-877-687-1196. Relay Texas/TTY 1-800-735-2989 Behavioral Health services need to be verified by Ambetter from Absolute Total Care. Oncology/supportive drugs for members age 18 and older need to be verified by New Century Health. Post-acute facility (SNF, IRF, and LTAC) prior authorizations need to be verified by CareCentrix; Fax 877-250-5290. Services provided by Out-of-Network providers ... Healthy partnerships are our specialty. With Ambetter Health, you can rely on the services and support that you need to deliver the best quality of patient care. You’re dedicated to your patients, so we’re dedicated to you. When you partner with us, you benefit from years of valuable healthcare industry experience and knowledge.Prior Authorization Request Form Save time and complete online CoverMyMeds.com . CoverMyMeds provides real time approvals for select drugs, faster decisions and saves you valuable time! Or return completed fax to 1.800.977.4170 . I. PROVIDER INFORMATION Name: NPI #: Office Contact: Phone: Fax: Diagnosis: II. MEMBER INFORMATION Name: Member ID ...Medication Prior Authorization Request Form. 1-844-477-8313. Provider Services. Ambetter.SunshineHealth.com. AMB_ 3171. Type of Request: Today’s Date: I. MEMBER INFORMATION IIPRESCRIBER INFORMATION.For the best experience, please use the Pre-Auth tool in Chrome, Firefox, or Internet Explorer 10 and above. All attempts are made to provide the most current information on the Pre-Auth Needed Tool. However, this does NOT guarantee payment. Payment of claims is dependent on eligibility, covered benefits, provider contracts, correct coding and ... Prior Authorization Request Form. Save time and complete online CoverMyMeds.com . CoverMyMeds provides real time approvals for select drugs, faster decisions and saves you valuable time! Or return completed fax to 1.800.977.4170. Envolve Pharmacy Solutions PA Department | 5 River Park Place East, Suite 210 | Fresno, CA 93720. Prior Authorization Fax Form Fax to: 855-537-3447. Request for additional units. Existing Authorization. Units (MMDDYYYY) Standard and Urgent Pre-Service Requests - Determination within 3 calendar days (72 hours) of receiving the request * INDICATES REQUIRED FIELD. MEMBER INFORMATION. Date of Birth. Member ID * Last Name, First. REQUESTING ... Prior Authorization Fax Form Fax to: 855-678-6981. Request for additional units. Existing Authorization . Units. Standard Request - Determination within 15 calendar days of receiving all necessary information. Urgent Request - I certify this request is urgent and medically necessary to treat an injury, illness or condition (not life threatening) You will need Adobe Reader to open PDFs on this site. Cloud. Get Adobe Reader. 1-877-687-1196. Relay Texas/TTY 1-800-735-2989Pre-Auth Check. Use our tool to see if a pre-authorization is needed. It's quick and easy. If an authorization is needed, you can access our login to submit online. PA Health and Wellness (Community HealthChoices) | Wellcare by Allwell (Medicare) | Ambetter from PA Health and Wellness (Commerical/Exchange) Find out if you need a Medicaid pre ...Provider Request for Reconsideration and Claim Dispute Form (PDF) Prior Authorization Request Form for Non-Specialty Drugs (PDF) Non-Formulary And Step Therapy Exception Request Form (PDF) Ambetter from Meridian offers provider manuals and forms to assist our network providers in delivering quality care to our members. Learn more.Millennials aren't investing enough in their financial education, according to famed finance author Robert Kiyosaki. He is author of the new book "Why the Rich Are Get... 1-877-687-1169. After normal business hours and on holidays, calls are directed to the plan’s 24-hour nurse advice line. Notification of authorization will be returned by phone, fax or web. FAX. Medical. 1-855-678-6981. Behavioral Health. 1-844-208-9113. Please note: Millennials aren't investing enough in their financial education, according to famed finance author Robert Kiyosaki. He is author of the new book "Why the Rich Are Get...This process is known as prior authorization. Prior authorization means that we have pre-approved a medical service. To see if a service requires authorization, check with your Primary Care Provider (PCP), the ordering provider or Member Services. When we receive your prior authorization request, our nurses and doctors will review it.Behavioral Health/Substance Abuse need to be verified by Indiana Managed Health. Cardiac procedures need to be verified by Evolent . Post-acute facility (SNF, IRF, and LTAC) prior authorizations need to be verified by CareCentrix ; Fax 877-250-5290. Services provided by Out-of-Network providers are not covered by the plan.A religious dance is a dance that is done in the name of religion or to represent aspects of a religion. Ceremonial dances are often a form of religious dance. Prior to the 20th ce...Non-Formulary And Step Therapy Exception Request Form (PDF) Medical Management. Pre-Auth Needed? Inpatient Prior Authorization Fax Form (PDF) Outpatient Prior Authorization Fax Form (PDF) Grievance and Appeals; Biopharmacy Outpatient Prior Authorization Form (J-code products) (PDF) House Bill 3459 Preauthorization Exemption Program (PDF)Medication Prior Authorization Request Form. 1-844-477-8313. Provider Services. Ambetter.SunshineHealth.com. AMB_ 3171. Type of Request: Today’s Date: I. …Pre-approval Process. The requesting physician must complete an authorization request using one of the following methods: Logging into the NCH Provider Web Portal: https://my.newcenturyhealth.com. External Link. Calling 1-877-624-8601 (Monday – Friday 5 a.m. to 5 p.m. PST) Faxing the authorization form to 1-877-624-8602. Please note:Outpatient Authorization Form (PDF) Prior Authorization Request Form for Non-Specialty Drugs (PDF) Musculoskeletal (MSK) Management Program Update (PDF) Quality. ... please contact Member Services at 1-800-442-1623 (TTY 711). For more information on your right to receive an Ambetter of Alabama plan free of discrimination, …Behavioral Health services need to be verified by Ambetter from Absolute Total Care. Oncology/supportive drugs for members age 18 and older need to be verified by New Century Health. Post-acute facility (SNF, IRF, and LTAC) prior authorizations need to be verified by CareCentrix; Fax 877-250-5290. Services provided by Out-of-Network …This process is known as prior authorization. Prior authorization means that we have pre-approved a medical service. To see if a service requires authorization, check with your Primary Care Provider (PCP), the ordering provider or Member Services. When we receive your prior authorization request, our nurses and doctors will review it.All attempts are made to provide the most current information on the Pre-Auth Needed Tool. However, this does NOT guarantee payment. Payment of claims is dependent on eligibility, covered benefits, provider contracts, correct coding and billing practices. For specific details, please refer to the provider manual.This is called prior authorization. We may not cover the drug if you don't get approval. Your prescriber must request the prior authorization. Once we receive the request, we will review it to see if it can be approved. If we deny the request, we will tell you why it was denied. We will also tell you how to appeal the decision. View our Prior ...A Prior Authorization (PA) is an authorization from MHS to provide services designated as requiring approval prior to treatment and/or payment. All procedures requiring authorization must be obtained by contacting MHS prior to rendering services. PA is required for certain services/procedures which are frequently over- …

Post-acute facility (SNF, IRF, and LTAC) prior authorizations need to be verified by CareCentrix Fax: 877-250-5290. Swing Bed authorizations should be authorized by Ambetter from Peach State Health Plan. Services provided by Out-of-Network providers are not covered by the plan. Join Our Network. Note: Services related to an authorization denial ... . Rack em rack willie

Prior Authorization Fax Form. Please fax this completed form to 1-866-562-8989. Date of request: ... Rationale for request and pertinent clinical information is required for all prior authorizations and should be attached to this request* ... Ambetter.SuperiorHealthPlan.com. SHP_20195422B.authorization form all required fields must be filled in as incomplete forms will be rejected. copies of all supporting clinical information are required. lack of clinical information may result in delayed determination. complete and fax to: medical/behavioral: 1-855-702-7337 transplant requests: 1-833-783-0874 dme 417 rentalYou must complete the Colorado form 104 2021 version if you have earned some or all of your income from the state. It does not matter whether you are a full-time or part-time resid...Post-acute facility (SNF, IRF, and LTAC) prior authorizations need to be verified by CareCentrix ; Fax 877-250-5290. The following Substance Use disorder services require Notification of Admission within 1-Business Day: Residential Treatment services (ASAM Level 3.1-3.5), Partial Hospitalization Program (PHP) (ASAM Level 2.5), Intensive ... Prior Authorization Fax Form Fax to: 855-678-6981. Request for additional units. Existing Authorization . Units. Standard Request - Determination within 15 calendar days of receiving all necessary information. Urgent Request - I certify this request is urgent and medically necessary to treat an injury, illness or condition (not life threatening) Excel may be billed as a spreadsheet that you use for financial analysis and list management, but it's much more versatile than that. The row-and-column nature of a spreadsheet mak...This is called prior authorization. We may not cover the drug if you don't get approval. Your prescriber must request the prior authorization. Once we receive the request, we will review it to see if it can be approved. If we deny the request, we will tell you why it was denied. We will also tell you how to appeal the decision. View our Prior ...PRIOR AUTHORIZATION FAX FORM. Request for additional units. Existing Authorization. Units. Standard Request - Determination within 14 working days of receiving all necessary information. Urgent Request - I certify this request is urgent and medically necessary to treat an injury, illness, or condition (not life threatening) within 72 hours to ...Taxpayers must file Form 1099-R to report the distribution of pension and annuity benefits. Here’s what you need to know. When tax season rolls around, your mailbox might fill up w...Prior Authorization Request Form for Non-Specialty Drugs (PDF) Non-Formulary And Step Therapy Exception Request Form (PDF) Ambetter from Meridian offers provider …Learn how to create an employee evaluation form and download our free templates in our in-depth guide. Human Resources | Templates WRITTEN BY: Charlette Beasley Published November ...Complete and Fax to: 855-678-6981 Transplant Request Fax to: 833-550-1337. Request for additional units. Existing Authorization. Units. Standard requests - Determination within 15 calendar days of receiving all necessary information. I certify this request is urgent and medically necessary to treat an injury, illness or condition (not life ...A religious dance is a dance that is done in the name of religion or to represent aspects of a religion. Ceremonial dances are often a form of religious dance. Prior to the 20th ce...Prior Authorization Fax Form Fax to: 855-685-6508 Request for additional units. Existing Authorization . Units. Standard Request - Determination within 15 calendar days of receiving all necessary information. Urgent Request - I certify this request is urgent and medically necessary to treat an injury, illness or condition (not life threatening)For authorization requirements for the following services, please contact the vendors listed below. Hitech imaging such as: CT, MRI , PET and all other imaging services: National Imaging Association (NIA) Chemotherapy and Radiation Cancer treatments: New Century Health, or by phone at 888-999-7713, option 1. Dental: Envolve Dental 1-844-464-5632authorization form. all required fields must be filled in as incomplete forms will be rejected. copies of all supporting clinical information are required. lack of clinical information may result in delayed determination. complete and. fax. to: 1-844-430-4485. servicing provider / facility information. same as requesting providerAll attempts are made to provide the most current information on the Pre-Auth Needed Tool. However, this does NOT guarantee payment. Payment of claims is dependent on eligibility, covered benefits, provider contracts, correct coding and billing practices. For specific details, please refer to the provider manual..

Popular Topics