Drought resistant landscaping

Turf Transformation Rebate Program. Residential and commercial water customers are eligible to receive $2 per square foot for replacing turf with drought ...May 28, 2023 · The benefits of xeriscaping. Xeriscaping has many benefits, the main ones being water conservation and reduced maintenance. 'By incorporating drought-tolerant shrubs and plants and efficient irrigation systems, the amount of water needed to maintain the landscape is significantly reduced,' says Mark Taylor of Mariscopa Landscape Co, also based in Arizona. Reviews on Drought Tolerant Landscaping in Pomona, CA - Joel and Sons, All Environmental Design, Growscapes, Green Leaf Landscaping And Maintenance, Landscape Pro Services, Pedro's Landscape, Natural Earth, Environmental landscape, Morgan Landscaping, California Custom Landscape1. Do some careful planning. 2. Look at soil conditions. 3. Draw up a list of water-thrifty plants. 4. Include decorative mulch as part of your design. 5. Be water … The process of growing a drought-tolerant garden includes the following: Choosing drought-tolerant ground cover and plants. Laying compost and mulch in the garden to regenerate and protect your space’s natural soil. Managing the irrigation system. Capturing rainwater, if possible, to nourish the garden and lower your water bill sustainably. What is Drought-Tolerant Landscaping? Let’s walk through some definitions: Drought-Tolerant refers to plants that will stay happy and continue to grow when water is scarce. …Another drought tolerant perennial, bergenia thrives in the shade, helping to fill out your shade garden. While bergenia plants do best with moist soil, plants that are located in deep shade can handle stretches without. Hardiness Zone: Zones 3 …Read on to learn about some of the most drought resistant plants, vines, flowers, succulents, and herbs that will thrive even in the most arid conditions. 1. Aloe. Shutterstock. Aloe vera (Aloe barbadensis) is commonly used in folk medicine and can grow indoors and outdoors in certain climates, according to Gardening Know How. Association rules can also limit the use of landscaping materials that are both drought resistant and fire ignition resistant, making it difficult to create fire safe, drought resistant landscapes and establish defensible space. Similar laws also sometimes prohibit private property owners from allowing their grass to go dormant and brown. California is no stranger to droughts, and with water scarcity becoming an increasingly pressing issue, it’s important for gardeners to consider the use of drought tolerant plants....Depending on where you’re located, here are a few options for drought resistant plants that will thrive in your yard: Central Texas: Black and blue sage, pink salvia, oregano, carpet rose, mint and rosemary. North Texas: Hot lips salvia, lamb’s ear, rock rose, Mexican bush sage, beautyberry and St. John’s wort.In some areas, terms such as water-conserving landscaping, drought-tolerant landscaping, and smart scaping are used instead. The use of plants whose natural requirements are appropriate to the local climate is emphasized, and care is taken to avoid losing water to evaporation and runoff. However, the specific plants used in xeriscaping …Why we need drought-resistant landscaping in Phoenix. 1. Install native plants. Native plants are the old guard of your local plant ecosystem. They’ve lived in the area for hundreds or thousands of years and thrive with little care, water, or outside intervention. Native plants are often hospitable as well, providing food, shelter, and ...The beauty of soft colors, varied textures, and distinct forms make for a drought-tolerant landscape that knits together in all seasons. The most exciting part of the planting is knowing there is always room for improvement and experimentation. Mrs Miller stated “When you plant a seed, the rest will follow.”Drought-tolerant landscaping has become increasingly popular in Utah within the past few years and with good reason. According to Utah Hazard Mitigation, Utah is the second driest state in the United States, with an average of 13 inches of annual precipitation. With drought and water shortages increasing across Utah and the western …Limit turfgrass to a minimum. Choose plants with lower water needs. Place plants with similar watering needs together. Use a targeted irrigation system to reduce water waste. Mulch around plants to reduce …Oct 1, 2023 · Well-draining soil is key to successful xeriscape landscaping. Poor dry soil lacks organic matter, which means it can't absorb or drain water well. Drought-tolerant plants do not do well in soggy soil. Those conditions can make even drought-tolerant plants suffer, though some xeriscape-friendly plants may even prefer poor, dry, and rocky soil. Jun 25, 2566 BE ... Lanceleaf Coreopsis. A native wildflower of Missouri, the Lanceleaf Coreopsis is a charming addition to any garden with its yellow daisy-like ...The Benefits of a Drought Tolerant Garden. A heat-resistant garden offers several benefits: Lower water bills. Reduced water use. Attractive plants with lower maintenance. More wildlife habitat. Less plant disease and more pest resistance. Deeper roots help both stabilize slopes and prevent soil erosion. More groundwater recharge.Landscaping on The New Frontier. A practical volume for the home or business owner on landscaping with native, drought-tolerant plants in the Rocky Mountain West. Filled with practical tips on landscape design, water-wise irrigation, weed control, and descriptions of over 100 native plaSeattle drought-tolerant landscaping is an approach that uses plants and other features to create a beautiful landscape while minimizing water usage. This type of landscaping incorporates native and drought-resistant plants, pathways, water features, and decor to help reduce the need for manual watering.Once established, they will become much more drought-tolerant. After planting, mulch the bed with 5-7.5cm (2-3in) of gravel or, even better, a layer of compost or straw covered with gravel, to help retain moisture while the plants establish. Consider making a gravel garden. These are low maintenance and are a good option if you already have ...Jan 10, 2020 · Depending on where you’re located, here are a few options for drought resistant plants that will thrive in your yard: Central Texas: Black and blue sage, pink salvia, oregano, carpet rose, mint and rosemary. North Texas: Hot lips salvia, lamb’s ear, rock rose, Mexican bush sage, beautyberry and St. John’s wort. Drought-resistant plants are excellent garden ideas for dry areas that don’t receive much rainfall — not only do they conserve water, but they’ll make your yard look stunning and attract ...Insulin was discovered 100 years ago by several scientists at the University of Toronto. Prior to the discovery of insulin, people with type 1 diabetes weren’t expected to live muc...There are many drought resistant plants to choose from, and these two examples both do well in the Sonoma County climate. The biggest consideration is whether the yard is primarily in the sun or the shade during the day. In a yard that’s mostly sunny, Rockrose is an excellent choice that requires almost no care.Jun 25, 2566 BE ... Lanceleaf Coreopsis. A native wildflower of Missouri, the Lanceleaf Coreopsis is a charming addition to any garden with its yellow daisy-like ...Drought tolerant, deer resistant, sun loving (tolerating shade but with its color most intense in full sun), and easily maintained, this dwarf ornamental grass is a valuable addition to any water-wise garden. Keep it attractive by hand-combing through the foliage in late winter or early spring. Be sure to wear your gardening gloves to tease out ...1. Do some careful planning. 2. Look at soil conditions. 3. Draw up a list of water-thrifty plants. 4. Include decorative mulch as part of your design. 5. Be water …Seattle drought-tolerant landscaping is an approach that uses plants and other features to create a beautiful landscape while minimizing water usage. This type of landscaping incorporates native and drought-resistant plants, pathways, water features, and decor to help reduce the need for manual watering.The word "xeriscape" is derived from the Greek "xeros," meaning dry, and "scape," a kind of view or scene. Together, xeriscaping is landscaping with slow-growing, drought-tolerant plants to conserve water and establish a waste-efficient landscape. Landscapes can be designed from the start to reduce the amount of resources needed …Much like the geranium, the trumpet vine flower is perennial in many cases. It will die back in the winter and then have new growth in the spring. #18. Wild Lilac. Lilac plants are both evergreen and tolerant of droughts, and you can find several different species that are native to various growing zones.Xeriscaping 101: Drought-Resistant Landscaping Guide. Xeriscaping (pronounced “zer-is-caping") is landscaping that is designed to minimize water consumption. It is used most often in regions that receive little or sporadic rainfall. The overall goal of xeriscaping is to create an aesthetically pleasing yard while reducing the …California is no stranger to droughts, but the recent years have brought about one of the most severe water crises in the state’s history. The California drought not only poses sig...Seattle drought-tolerant landscaping is an approach that uses plants and other features to create a beautiful landscape while minimizing water usage. This type of landscaping incorporates native and drought-resistant plants, pathways, water features, and decor to help reduce the need for manual watering.Cacti and most succulents like aloe, agave, and yucca are drought resistant, whereas plants like thyme, lavender, aster, lupine, lamb’s ear, coreopsis, and bougainvillea shrubs, are just some examples of drought-tolerant plants. Drought resistant plants also double as fire resistant plants, and make smart additions to regional landscapes ...These plants don’t need much water in the summer and have thrived in water-scarce conditions for thousands of years. The plants listed below are appropriate for California’s climate and may use less water than what you already have in your garden. This list is a good representation of low-water-consuming plants that are easily available.Insulin was discovered 100 years ago by several scientists at the University of Toronto. Prior to the discovery of insulin, people with type 1 diabetes weren’t expected to live muc...Top Drought Resistant Plants for your Garden. 1. Lavender ( Lavandula Spp) Lavender is an easy to grow Zone 5- 8 plant with low maintenance requirements (drought resistant). According to Heritage Garden lavender can tolerate many growing conditions but thrives well in warm, well-drained soil and lots of sunlight.It involves choosing and placing fire-resistant plants that thrive in California’s dry climate. Fire-smart landscaping is cost-effective too, as it conserves water and can increase … Introducing Xeriscaping. Xeriscaping (the “x” sounds like a “z”) is a landscape design technique that reduces the water required to maintain the landscape. Although the word was coined in 1981, the idea is not new. Xeriscaping focuses on establishing plantings adapted to the environment instead of water-consuming tropical plants and lawns. Nov 17, 2020 · Extremely drought tolerant, boxwood is an evergreen that will provide color and structure year round in the garden. Find out more about the hardiest cultivars for your climate at our guide to Boxwoods 101. Drifts of Color Above: In Australia, a colorful drought landscape of perennial plants. Photograph by Simon Griffiths courtesy of Paul Bangay When browsing landscape photos, think about curb appeal above all else; Drought-Tolerant landscape designs are your chance to make a great first impression. A flower garden is a great option, but if ongoing care is a concern, you can simplify the process by opting for low-maintenance succulents, bushes or hedges instead. ...Aug 24, 2023 · The site features numerous themed gardens with native and drought-tolerant plants, demonstrating the possibilities of xeriscaping in water-scarce regions. The project’s success has inspired residents and businesses in Las Vegas to adopt water-efficient landscaping practices, reducing water consumption and promoting environmental ... Feb 1, 2023 · Artemisia does very well in mixed borders, especially when paired with succulents, like aloe and agave, ornamental grasses, and other types of drought tolerant plants. Some of the most popular types of Artemisia that are used for landscaping include California sagebrush, southernwood, and white mugwort. Here are some fundamental principles in creating a drought tolerant and water wise garden. 1. Use water conserving plants There are many low water use plants, trees, shrubs, perennials and ornamental grasses to choose from. Some research might be necessary, as certain kinds of lawn grasses, annuals, roses and vegetables use less water than others.Flores artscape Los Angeles' First Choice for Drought Tolerant and Low-Maintenance Landscaping ... The year-round sunny weather makes living in Los Angeles almost ...A compacta holly, or Ilex crenata ‘Compacta’, is a shrub that is sometimes referred to as a Japanese holly or a boxleaf holly. It is hardy in USDA Hardiness Zones 6a to 9b. The com... Design ideas for a mid-sized modern drought-tolerant and partial sun front yard concrete paver landscaping in Los Angeles for summer. Save Photo. Lafayette 2. Envision Landscape Studio. Photo of a large modern drought-tolerant and full sun hillside gravel retaining wall landscape in San Francisco. Save Photo. Apr 9, 2564 BE ... Hi Buddies ! This time, PlantDo will give you video about 50+ Amazing Drought Tolerant Garden Landscaping Ideas ...Sep 15, 2559 BE ... Create a Beautiful Drought Resistant Front Yard · Groundcovers · Grasses · Flowerbeds · Decorative Stone · Native Plants &mid...Let’s not forget that your drought tolerant landscaping could use some structure to anchor your low-water design! Use these shrubs and bushes to fill in space, create a backdrop for your flower beds, or maybe even provide privacy as a hedge! Wormwood (Artemisia) Zones 4-9. Wormwood is one of those near perfect drought …A popular choice for drought-tolerant perennials is sedum, also known as stonecrop. Sedum and many other succulent plants are not only tolerant of drought but favorites in rock gardens. Coreopsis and coneflowers are valued for their long blooming periods as well as their drought-resistant properties. These will also tolerate a wide …"James is an artist in the truest sense of the word. His designs and dedicated labor produced the most magnificent garden, which surpassed my greatest hopes. His knowledge of native plants is vast and he gave me beauty and utility with a drought-resistant garden that looks lush year-round.Bearberry. This is a drought-tolerant plant that grows well in well-drained sandy soil. botanical name Arctostaphylos uva-ursi. plant type Herbaceous perennial. sun requirements Full sun to part shade. height 0.5 to 1 foot. hardiness zones 2 to 6. Bearberry is an excellent drought-tolerant plant for cooler climates.Drought-resistant plants are excellent garden ideas for dry areas that don’t receive much rainfall — not only do they conserve water, but they’ll make your yard look stunning and attract ...Another drought tolerant perennial, bergenia thrives in the shade, helping to fill out your shade garden. While bergenia plants do best with moist soil, plants that are located in deep shade can handle stretches without. Hardiness Zone: Zones 3 …Design ideas for a mid-sized modern drought-tolerant and partial sun front yard concrete paver landscaping in Los Angeles for summer. Save Photo. Lafayette 2. Envision Landscape Studio. Photo of a large modern drought-tolerant and full sun hillside gravel retaining wall landscape in San Francisco. Save Photo.Abelia × grandiflora AGM; Buxus sempervirens AGM; Ceanothus · Euphorbia characias subsp. wulfenii AGM; Hylotelephium spectabile AGM. Jump to. Introduction ...To effectively use drought-tolerant plants in your garden, start by selecting plants that naturally thrive in dry conditions, such as perennial flowers and succulents. These plants have developed strategies to survive with little water. For vibrant colors and full blooms with minimal water requirements, shrubs like bougainvillea and lantana are ...Where adequate light exists in the landscape, shade-tolerant groundcovers or other plant materials can provide a similar but more attractive benefit.MaintenanceHealthy plants are more drought tolerant than weak or damaged plants. In maintaining plants in water-efficient gardens and landscapes, watch out for disease or insect problems that …Drought Tolerant Succulents. 4. Moss Rose (Portulaca grandiflora) The stunning, nearly florescent blooms of portulaca are a favorite bedding plant for hot, dry, full sun locations. The thick succulent leaves allow this little beauty to survive in places most other bedding plants would all but wither away.Oct 16, 2566 BE ... Pros of Converting Your Yard From Water-Intensive to Drought-Tolerant · Fewer pollutants enter local waterways. · You spend less time and money&nb...Jun 28, 2023 · Plan a drought-tolerant yard that's sustainable, looks beautiful, and also reduces your water usage. 1. Do some careful planning. 2. Look at soil conditions. 3. Draw up a list of water-thrifty plants. 4. Include decorative mulch as part of your design. Deer are a common nuisance for gardeners, and can cause significant damage to your plants. While it’s impossible to completely prevent deer from entering your garden, there are cer...Drought-resistant grasses are one part of a drought-tolerant lawn, along with healthy soil and proper cultural practices. Cool Season Drought-Tolerant Grasses. …Bur oak (Quercus macrocarpa).* 90’ – Large, majestic tree with extreme drought hardiness; ultimate “tough tree for tough places”; good growth rates when young. Japanese tree lilac (Syringa reticulata). 20-30’ – Single or multi-stemmed with huge clusters of creamy white flowers in early summer; one of the toughest lilacs."James is an artist in the truest sense of the word. His designs and dedicated labor produced the most magnificent garden, which surpassed my greatest hopes. His knowledge of native plants is vast and he gave me beauty and utility with a drought-resistant garden that looks lush year-round.Apr 18, 2565 BE ... 9 Best Drought Tolerant Plants for Your Texas Landscape · 1. Abelia · 2. Liriope · 3. Lantana · 4. Dwarf Yaupon Holly · 5. Ba...Drought-tolerant landscaping means you're growing plants that don't need much water to thrive. Aloe, artichokes, and lavender are a few examples of drought-tolerant plants. Water-wise landscaping has … ADWR Low Water Use & Drought Tolerant Plants Lists were developed by plant experts to regulate groundwater used for landscaping in public medians and rights-of-way irrigated by groundwater in Arizona’s five Active Management Areas (AMAs), as described in the AMA Management Plans. Association rules can also limit the use of landscaping materials that are both drought resistant and fire ignition resistant, making it difficult to create fire safe, drought resistant landscapes and establish defensible space. Similar laws also sometimes prohibit private property owners from allowing their grass to go dormant and brown.Jul 7, 2022 · Drought-tolerant plants will survive on minimal rainfall for short periods. Drought-resistant plants can survive without water for long periods. You might also come across the term xeriscape or xeriscaping ( PDF ). These terms refer to a landscaping style that deliberately uses drought-tolerant plants to achieve water conservation goals. Aug 22, 2022 · Viveka Neveln. Updated on August 22, 2022. Not all plants need regular watering to look gorgeous, as the vibrant mix of drought-tolerant perennials, annuals, trees, and shrubs in this garden plan proves. They'll provide plenty of colorful flowers and lush foliage throughout the growing season, even if rainfall gets a little skimpy in your area. Architects can help redesign your garden, or just coach you through the process, and Landscape Contractors can do the work. If you work with a gardener, make sure they understand what you’re doing and why. Many professional gardeners are new to drought-tolerant gardening, and their good intentions can quickly destroy your drought tolerant …Your drought tolerant garden will benefit if you can keep all of the water that falls on your property on-site. Whatever style you choose, you may want to incorporate some of the following ideas and themes. I offer these to encourage you to escape from the monotony of lawns! Children’s Garden Native plant border along pool Photo: Elizabeth ...Name: Morella pensylvanica (syn. Myrica pensylvanica) Zones: 3–7. Size: 5 to 8 feet tall and wide. Conditions: Full sun to partial shade; wet to dry soil. Native range: Eastern United States. Here’s a cool native plant for massing in naturalistic gardens, water courses, or swales. It can tolerate shade, salt, and, surprisingly, even dry soil.Seattle drought-tolerant landscaping is an approach that uses plants and other features to create a beautiful landscape while minimizing water usage. This type of landscaping incorporates native and drought-resistant plants, pathways, water features, and decor to help reduce the need for manual watering.May 29, 2566 BE ... This flowering shrub, also known as Buddleja davidii, is a fast-growing plant resistant to drought. It produces masses of spiky blooms ...A xeriscaped landscape needs less maintenance than an area landscaped with grass and water-intensive plants. Drought-Tolerant Plants The most common example of a xeriscape-friendly plant is the cactus, which has hundreds of different species that are native to North and South America.It involves choosing and placing fire-resistant plants that thrive in California’s dry climate. Fire-smart landscaping is cost-effective too, as it conserves water and can increase …Apricot Mallow. Great in dry garden or on a slope. Orange flowers are stunning when in full bloom. OK to cut back in fall. Excellent butterfly plant. 5. California Mountain Lilac. One of the most ...Jun 28, 2023 · Plan a drought-tolerant yard that's sustainable, looks beautiful, and also reduces your water usage. 1. Do some careful planning. 2. Look at soil conditions. 3. Draw up a list of water-thrifty plants. 4. Include decorative mulch as part of your design. May 19, 2564 BE ... Plants die...UNLESS you know what to do! SUBSCRIBE: http://bit.ly/BobbyKDesignsSUBSCRIBE BUSINESS INQUIRY: [email protected] FOLLOW ...Abelia × grandiflora AGM; Buxus sempervirens AGM; Ceanothus · Euphorbia characias subsp. wulfenii AGM; Hylotelephium spectabile AGM. Jump to. Introduction ...Rhododendron tolerates both heat and drought, and it displays large blooms in luminous colors during the summer. Evergreen varieties also exist, in case you're looking for a plant that can ...Ground Covers. Many low-growing ground covers, which spread readily, offer ecological and drought-tolerance benefits. If you decide to go with ground covers in your yard, consider planting a variety. “A single species is always vulnerable to pests or some other stressor, potentially resulting in an empty area of the landscape,” says Basil V. …These plants don’t need much water in the summer and have thrived in water-scarce conditions for thousands of years. The plants listed below are appropriate for California’s climate and may use less water than what you already have in your garden. This list is a good representation of low-water-consuming plants that are easily available. Landscaping on The New Frontier. A practical volume for the home or business owner on landscaping with native, drought-tolerant plants in the Rocky Mountain West. Filled with practical tips on landscape design, water-wise irrigation, weed control, and descriptions of over 100 native pla It involves choosing and placing fire-resistant plants that thrive in California’s dry climate. Fire-smart landscaping is cost-effective too, as it conserves water and can increase your property value. For tailored advice on fire-resistant plants perfect for your area, check with local nurseries, landscape contractors, or your county’s UC ...May 23, 2023 · Drought-tolerant landscaping offers numerous benefits in water conservation, reduced maintenance, environmental sustainability, and cost savings. While it may present limitations in terms of plant selection and initial establishment, careful planning and creativity can overcome these challenges. Ultimately, the decision to embrace drought ... This is only partly true. If you have a larger bed like this border, you can use some larger plants (even trees and shrubs) as long as you choose drought-tolerant species and use them sparingly. Arborvitaes ( Thuja spp. and cvs., Zones 3–9), for example, hold up quite well in dry conditions once established. 1. Coneflower. Echinacea spp. • Zones 3 to 9. Often self-sowing, coneflowers need little upkeep. These drought tolerant plants and thrive in almost any soil with adequate drainage. Plus, coneflowers attract birds and butterflies. These 15 water-wise plants thrive during dry spells. Courtesy Walters Gardens, Inc. 2.The beauty of soft colors, varied textures, and distinct forms make for a drought-tolerant landscape that knits together in all seasons. The most exciting part of the planting is knowing there is always room for improvement and experimentation. Mrs Miller stated “When you plant a seed, the rest will follow.”Sep 22, 2565 BE ... It's absolutely beautiful. We have drip systems on all our vegetation. Our water bill decreased by +35% and everybody compliments our yard. Only ...The plants would grow best in full sun and with moderate to low water. Find drought-tolerant landscape specialists in your area. The Design Build Company. 4. Bright slope in San Diego. This sunny, drought-tolerant hillside bed relies on a bright color palette featuring shades of purple, gold, orange and magenta.For a healthy, low-water landscape in an arid climate, you need drought-tolerant plants. Here are the 11 best drought-tolerant perennials for your yard. In this article, we’ll cover: 11 best drought-tolerant perennials. 1. Yarrow (Achillea millefolium) 2. English lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) 3.Install Securely. Grace uses gravel directly on soil, although gardeners in rainier regions should use a base layer of landscape cloth to keep the gravel out of the mud. Prepare the soil by leveling and firming it. A 1/2- to 1-inch-thick layer of gravel is plenty. If you can make distinct footprints, it's too deep.The beauty of soft colors, varied textures, and distinct forms make for a drought-tolerant landscape that knits together in all seasons. The most exciting part of the planting is knowing there is always room for improvement and experimentation. Mrs Miller stated “When you plant a seed, the rest will follow.”10. Plant drought-tolerant trees. Trees can add privacy, shade and color to an outdoor space. And planting trees that can withstand dry conditions can shelter more delicate plants in your garden. The shade will also help your soil retain moisture. Trees that will stand up to dry climates include: Scots pine. Live oak.Cut resistant gloves are an essential piece of protective equipment in various industries where workers handle sharp objects or perform tasks that pose a risk of cuts and laceratio...You drought tolerant landscape design is as easy as 1,2,3 with our Design, Bid, Finance system. Drought Tolerant Landscaping for Sacramento is the way to go in our low water year!Find out how you can start the transformation today by calling or making an online appointment. For a list of drought tolerant plants or to read more about California ...To effectively use drought-tolerant plants in your garden, start by selecting plants that naturally thrive in dry conditions, such as perennial flowers and succulents. These plants have developed strategies to survive with little water. For vibrant colors and full blooms with minimal water requirements, shrubs like bougainvillea and lantana are ...Instead of throwing in the towel and facing a sunny, bare spot in the garden, plant one of these attractive shrubs that embrace the sun and heat. Noelle Johnson Landscape Consulting. 1. Pink Fairy Duster. ( Calliandra eriophylla) Native to the desert Southwest and also grows in northern Mexico.Drought-tolerant landscaping means you're growing plants that don't need much water to thrive. Aloe, artichokes, and lavender are a few examples of drought-tolerant plants. Water-wise landscaping has …A popular choice for drought-tolerant perennials is sedum, also known as stonecrop. Sedum and many other succulent plants are not only tolerant of drought but favorites in rock gardens. Coreopsis and coneflowers are valued for their long blooming periods as well as their drought-resistant properties. These will also tolerate a wide … | Chgnzurpsmoe (article) | Mowemew.