Spn 2003 fmi 31

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For example using slash notation (SA/SPN/FMI) Fault: 11/1049/3 - Pressure Sensor 1 / Analog input 1 SA - 11 = Brakes - System Controller (ABS) SPN - 1049 = Brake Pressure Sensing Axle 1 ... 31 Transmission Range Position 32 Transmission Splitter Position 33 Clutch Cylinder Position 36 Clutch Plates 37 Transmission Air Tank Pressurethe current transfer P0843 ONHigh pressure sensor voltage PS1. .DNS, the AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION remains on the current transfer P0847 Pressure sensor low voltage …The SPN 3364 FMI 4 is equal to Cummins 1685 and it is for: “Aftertreatment Diesel Exhaust Fluid Quality Sensor Circuit - Voltage Below Normal or Shorted to Low Source - Amber. Warning Light” You will need to be able to check the voltage on your DEF system to make sure nothing is wrong there or to find the short, etc. SPN 3364 FMI 18The Lexus RX 330 is a popular luxury SUV that has been around since 2003. It has a reputation for being reliable and comfortable, making it a great choice for those looking to buy ... MID 130 PID 31 Range Cylinder, Position Type of fault: FMI Description: Fault Condition: Possible Symptoms: Possible Cause: FMI 3 • Voltage above nor-mal, or shorted to high source • Status from ASIC is short circuit to U-BATT • Slow gear changes • Yellow lamp is sent • N/A FMI 5 • Current be-low normal or open circuit • Status ... I am attaching the description, testing and wiring diagrams for code SPN 3464 FMI 31 Intake Throttle Valve. I hope this helps. Could it be a bad acceleration pedal too will this code cause no acceleration. Yes this code will cause no acceleration. I don't believe it has anything to do with the accelerator pedal.ISL CM850 2003-06; ISM CM870 2003-06; ISM CM875 2003-06; ISX CM870 2003-06; ISX11.9 CM2250 2010-12; ISX12 CM2250 2010-12; ISX15 CM2250 2010-12; ... Fault Code: 2646 PID: 110 SPN: 110 FMI: 31 Engine Coolant Temperature – Condition Exists. The EGR valve was closed to reduce engine coolant … Detroit DD15 EPA07 (2007-09) Fault Code: SPN 3713 FMI 31 (MCM) High Idle Regeneration Aborted – Low Regeneration Temperature NOTE: The fault indicates that the high idle regeneration (HIR) was aborted due to the diesel oxidation catalyst (DOC) outlet temperature not reaching the expected target temperature to complete a HIR. Detroit DD15 GHG14 (2014-16) Fault Code: SPN 1327 FMI 31 (MCM) Idle Smoothness Control/Cylinder #5 Misfire at Idle. DESCRIPTION: This fault code sets when the motor control module (MCM) detects that cylinder #5 has low rpm speed with the injector commanded to max fueling for a count of two with all conditions met. Other common SA numbers are SA 11 for brakes (ABS), SA 3 for transmission (TCM), and SA 33 for body controller (BCM). SA 33 in this code shows us that this is a body controller related fault code. Next, we see SPN which stands for suspect parameter number, this is used to identify the specific component or condition that is triggering a fault. 31 is a generic code stating the code is generated by the ECM. 2003 is where the fault is. It is in the TCM. The 3 is the number I needed. It is voltage above normal - Communication link lost between TCM and ECM. That is all I have, Freightliner does not put out any information on the MT 45-step vans. Daniel Wilson. Associate Degree. 7,141 satisfied customers. Code 967-9 “machine application abnormal update rate. Active. Code 967-9 “machine application abnormal update rate. Active code on the implement #2, trans/chassis 140m3 and Implement 140m3.This is a … read more. SPN : FMI OC SA DTC Description ... • FMI=21 - Data Drifted Low • FMI=31 - Condition Exists SA. SPN. DTC Description. FMI. Message. Cause. 23. 171. Ambient Air Temperature. 3. ... 2003. Source Address 3. 9. Loss of data link from the Transmission Controller. Abnormal update rate. 23.Cummins ISX15 CM2250 (2010-12) Fault Code: 2646 PID: 110 SPN: 110 FMI: 31 Engine Coolant Temperature- Condition Exists. Circuit Description When the engine coolant temperature nears the engine protection limits, the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve will be closed to reduce the coolant temperature. This fault code is …This code is generated by the ECM and the fault in question is located in the TCM. The connection link between the ECM and TCM has been lost and the harness …Detroit DD15 EPA07 (2007-09) Fault Code: SPN 3713 FMI 31 (MCM) High Idle Regeneration Aborted – Low Regeneration Temperature. NOTE: The fault indicates that … 18), 6767 (SPN 3521 FMI 31) Root Cause: • When the diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) level in the DEF tank is low, the DEF quality sensor is more susceptible to calculating the DEF concentration incorrectly. The miscalculation is the result of air bubbles created by the low level of DEF moving in the DEF tank. Codes Reason Effect. Fault Code: 4713. PID (P): SPN: 5357. FMI: 11/31. Lamp: Amber. SRT: A malfunction of a single or multiple fuel injectors has been detected. Engine may run rough, may stop running, may not …Codes Reason Effect. Fault Code: 4713. PID (P): SPN: 5357. FMI: 11/31. Lamp: Amber. SRT: A malfunction of a single or multiple fuel injectors has been detected. Engine may run rough, may stop running, may not …Mechanic's Assistant: I understand that you have fault codes SPN 1569 FMI 31 and SPN 5246 FMI 0, and youre unable to clear them using the dealer program, but the truck Mechanic will be able to assist you further with this issue. Have you tried using the dealer program to clear the fault codes?The SPN code helps pinpoint the system or component causing the problem, and the FMI code indicates the type and severity of the fault. A value of 3 for an FMI indicates a voltage above normal range, while 15 represents one below normal range. Though these codes are extremely helpful in identifying mechanical problems, they can …2004 International 4300 dt466e, Has transmission code SPN 2003, FMI 31. WHEN YOU START SOMETIMES IT WONT GO INTO REVERSE. sHUT DOWN WAIT A COUPLE OF SECONDS AND START AND FINE. CK TRANS LIGHT COMES ON …Cummins ISB6.7 CM2350 (2013-17) Fault Code: 5278 PID: SPN: 6802 FMI: 31 Aftertreatment 1 Diesel Exhaust Fluid Dosing System Frozen – Condition Exists. The ECM has detected conditions which indicate the Diesel Exhaust Fluid Dosing System is frozen.Seguimos con el problema de la mula neutralizada, escaneamos con un escáner fcar y nos dio un código SPN2003 fmi31 que nos indica que no hay comunicación ent...Sep 6, 2022 · 2004 International 4300 dt466e, Has transmission code SPN 2003, FMI 31. WHEN YOU START SOMETIMES IT WONT GO INTO REVERSE. sHUT DOWN WAIT A COUPLE OF SECONDS AND START AND FINE. CK TRANS LIGHT COMES ON … read more SPN : FMI OC SA DTC Description ... • FMI=21 - Data Drifted Low • FMI=31 - Condition Exists SA. SPN. DTC Description. FMI. Message. Cause. 23. 171. Ambient Air Temperature. 3. ... 2003. Source Address 3. 9. Loss of data link from the Transmission Controller. Abnormal update rate. 23.The most common problem with the 2003 Oldsmobile Alero is the failure of the passlock sensor in the ignition lock cylinder. This causes the security system to prevent the car from ...On a 2012 iH 4300 truck it has an trans and has a code SPN…. Answered in 1 hour by: Mike Mcmillan. Category: 8,192. Experience: Volvo/Mack Master Tech, Certified with Cummins, Eaton, GM, Hino, Detroit Diesel. Verified. Mike Mcmillan and 87 other Medium and Heavy Trucks Specialists are ready to help you.Online dating has become a popular way to meet new people and form relationships. One of the most well-known dating websites is Plenty of Fish (POF). This website has been around s...All the FMI 31 code tells you is that a condition exists so it is not going to be much help in locating the actual problem. You can also check the data sheet we linked to …FMI=17 – Data Valid But Below Normal Operating Range – Least Severe Level FMI=18 – Data Valid But Below Normal Operating Range – Moderately Severe Level FMI=19 – …Cummins ISB4.5 CM2150 Fault Code: 3238 PID: SPN: 4340 FMI: 4 Aftertreatment Diesel Exhaust Fluid Line Heater 1 Circuit – Voltage Below Normal or Shorted to Low Source. ... SERVICE MANUAL HINO FD.FE.FF.SG 2003 HINO $ 37.00. Rated 0 out of 5. SERVICE MANUAL Bendix EC-30 BENDIX $ 17.00. Rated 0 out of 5. SERVICE MANUAL HINO … • FMI=4 - Voltage Below Normal, Or Shorted To Low Source • FMI=5 - Current Below Normal Or Open Circuit • FMI=6 - Current Above Normal Or Grounded Circuit • FMI=7 - Mechanical System Not Responding Or Out Of Adjustment • FMI=8 - Abnormal Frequency Or Pulse Width Or Period • FMI=9 - Abnormal Update Rate • FMI=10 - Abnormal Rate Of ... JustAnswer is not intended or designed for EMERGENCY questions which should be directed immediately by telephone or in-person to qualified professionals. >. My truck is giving me a code that's SPN 522213 and fail 31. The check engine and stop engine light will come on and goes - Answered by a verified Technician.Jetstar is a well-known airline that offers affordable travel options to various destinations around the world. Jetstar is an Australian low-cost carrier that was established in 20... 18), 6767 (SPN 3521 FMI 31) Root Cause: • When the diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) level in the DEF tank is low, the DEF quality sensor is more susceptible to calculating the DEF concentration incorrectly. The miscalculation is the result of air bubbles created by the low level of DEF moving in the DEF tank. One of the most popular weight loss programs around is the South Beach Diet, which was first created in the mid-1990s. The program took off in 2003 after one of the diet’s creators...How To Clear SPN 1569 FMI 31. “ To clear 1569:31 you need to use Servicemaxx and go into parameters. Set SCR RESET PP 95461 from "0" to "1" (from NO to YES) Press "Program all changes". Clear DTCs. Cycle the key off for 1 minute (key must be off for a minimum of 1 minute) Go back into parameters.One of the most popular weight loss programs around is the South Beach Diet, which was first created in the mid-1990s. The program took off in 2003 after one of the diet’s creators... 20 = Data Drifted High (rationality high) 21 = Data Drifted Low (rationality low) 22 to 30 = Reserved for SAE Assignment. 31 = Condition Exists. Get information about Suspect Parameter Number (SPN) and Failure Mode Identifier (FMI) fault code list and read descriptions before engine troubleshooting diy process. If the reading is FMI 3, there is an open. Refer to "35.2.3 Check for Open". If the reading is FMI 4, there is a short to ground. Refer to "35.2.6 Check for Short". Section 35.2.3 Check for Open. Perform the following steps to check for open.‪ Turn vehicle ignition OFF. Disconnect the 10-pin connector pigtail from engine …Detroit DD15 EPA10 (2010-13) Fault Code: SPN 3464 FMI 31 (MCM) Intake Air Throttle Control Electrical Fault. DESCRIPTION: Intake air throttle control electrical fault. MONITORED PARAMETER: Intake throttle valve. ... (2001-2003) C INTERNATIONAL ENGINES $ 31.00. Rated 0 out of 5. SERVICE MANUAL Fuso FK & FM Series 2005 …Learn how to fix the warning message General Transmission Fault Unknown on Murphy PowerView PV101 display when the transmission can't engaged. Follow the steps to check the active … Diagnostic code "spn 3359 fmi 31. Mission Statement: Supporting thoughtful exchange of knowledge, values and experience among RV enthusiasts. On my 2013 HR Endeavor with Maxx Force 10 I have a check trans light and the diag that reads out on the lcd shows the above code. The Mazda3 is manufactured at automotive plants in Japan and Mexico, as of March 2015. Mazda’s Mexican plants have been in production since early 2014. Production for the Mazda3, w...Hoobly.com is a free local classified ad website established throughout the world. It has been around since February of 2003. The website is more well-known for its numerous pet ad...2 SPN 521049/FMI 31 - GHG17 DEF Inducement DEF Lamp Active Table 1. SPN 521049/FMI 31 Description This Code Sets When There is a Code Present for the Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Tank Level, DEF Dosing Unit, DEF Pump, NOx Sensors, Blocked DEF Line, DEF Quality, NOx Efficiency, Selective Catalyst Reduction (SCR) Harness and/or …JustAnswer is not intended or designed for EMERGENCY questions which should be directed immediately by telephone or in-person to qualified professionals. I have a code SPN 523530. 2012 frightliner cascadia with a ISX 15 L. My self. When you go to accelerate it goes a little - Answered by a verified Technician.TRUCK WON'T START, SCANNED CODES, 2013 INTERNATIONAL 4300…. TRUCK WON'T START, SCANNED CODES, 2013 INTERNATIONAL 4300 MAXXFORCE STRAIGHT 6 NOT SURE WHICH ONE, SPN 593 FMI 31, SPN 102 FMI 7, SPN164 FMI 16 CODE 3333, SPN 164 FMI 18 CODE 3334. CHECK ICP PRESSURE WHILE …Certified public manager. 538 satisfied customers. SPN-335544 fmi 31, 2015 International 9900, Engine dies. SPN-400987 fmi 0, SPN-401080 fmi 0, SPN-3698 FMI 4, SPN-91 FMI 2, SPN-111 FMI 4, SPN-91 FMI 4, SPN-67750 FMI 13 … read more.Possible reduced engine performance. Possible causes of this fault code include: Malfunctioning aftertreatment diesel exhaust fluid dosing system. Exhaust system leaks. Malfunctioning SCR catalyst. Degraded, diluted, or incorrect diesel exhaust fluid. Diesel exhaust fluid deposits in the decomposition tube.How To Clear SPN 1569 FMI 31. “ To clear 1569:31 you need to use Servicemaxx and go into parameters. Set SCR RESET PP 95461 from "0" to "1" (from NO to YES) Press "Program all changes". Clear DTCs. Cycle the key off for 1 minute (key must be off for a minimum of 1 minute) Go back into parameters.Code 2003 fmi 19. 2014 freightliner M2 with cummins 6.7. Code 2003 fmi 19. Trans CAN message missing. Truck won't go into neutral to start and/or shift when it … read more.Skype is a well-known chatting platform that’s gained a strong foothold in the video-call industry, having been in the game since 2003. Although many people view Skype as one of th... P0977 High voltage in the circuit of solenoid SS2 ON. The 7-speed AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION does not Includes 1-7 and I-I transfer P0989 The signal from the retarder is disruption Off. Diagnostic code "spn 3359 fmi 31. Mission Statement: Supporting thoughtful exchange of knowledge, values and experience among RV enthusiasts. On my 2013 HR Endeavor with Maxx Force 10 I have a check trans light and the diag that reads out on the lcd shows the above code. SPN 520231 FMI 31 = EPS Power Save Mode. by otbadmin » Tue Aug 05, 2014 11:34 pm. This fault code will occur if the ignition key has been turned on without the engine running for more than 5 minutes. The electric power steering times out and does not function after the timeout. This fault code is normal …Almost 79 percent of jobs in Venezuela are in the services sector, as of 2003. The industry sector accounted for about 20 percent of jobs, and a little more than 10 percent of jobs...2019 freightliner code SPN 524249 FMI 7 - our software said missing smart switch, were able to see wihich switch and - Answered by a verified Technician. We use cookies to give you the best possible experience on our website. ... spn 2003 fmi 31. Tranny oil had a burnt smell. Replace the transmission Allison 3500. on a freightliner M2 …SPN FMI Module and Source Address (SA) Description PRO1000Synthetic Fault Code ProStar/LoneStar J1939 Fault Code Combination ... 2003 9Gauge Cluster (23) / Body Controller (33)Loss of data link from the Transmission ControllerSPN: XXXX FMI: XX Previously Active OC: XXX SA: XXX ... • FMI=21 - Data Drifted Low • FMI=31 - Condition Exists BODY CONTROLLER DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (S08327) 3. DEFINITIONS SOURCE ADDRESSES (SA) 3.2. SOURCE ADDRESSES (SA) NOTE – The available source addresses will vary depending on each vehicle …SPN : FMI OC SA DTC Description ... • FMI=21 - Data Drifted Low • FMI=31 - Condition Exists SA. SPN. DTC Description. FMI. Message. Cause. 23. 171. Ambient Air Temperature. 3. ... 2003. Source Address 3. 9. Loss of data link from the Transmission Controller. Abnormal update rate. 23.FMI Failure Mode Identifier: Identification of fault types. FMI Table FMI Display Text SAE Text 0 Too high value Data valid, but above the normal work range ... Counter Shaft”, page 31 “MID 130 PSID 23 Split Engagement System”, page 32. Mack Trucks, Inc. Date Group No. Release Page Service Bulletin 8.2014 430 17 01 4(50) “MID 130 PSID ...7,141 satisfied customers. I have e code spn 2003 fmi 19,I can't start my truck. 2016 frieghtliner m2 with cummins engine. I have code psn-. 2016 frieghtliner m2 with cummins engine. I have code psn- 1569 fmi-31. took it to a shop and he computer read codes 3714 and 1897. read more.only code is spn 2003 fmi 9 all it says is loss of commincation Allison doc program shows no codes in the transmission where do I even start ? RonF Top Member. 867 Posts. Posted - 04/10/2019 : 12:16:53 PM . the twisted pair wiring in the harness that goes from the ecm to the tcm is the communications cable. Start there.Page 2 of 531 Warning Summary • Keep all sources of ignition away from gasoline vehicles while the fuel system is being serviced. Even if the tank and fuel lines are empty, there may still be flammable vapors near the vehicle • DO NOT disconnect any gasoline hoses unless they have been completely drained using the proper procedure. • Always unplug the fuel …FMI=17 – Data Valid But Below Normal Operating Range – Least Severe Level FMI=18 – Data Valid But Below Normal Operating Range – Moderately Severe Level FMI=19 – …HI MY NAME IS***** 2012 INTERNATIONAL - DURASTART SERIES - 4300, MAXXFRCE 7, GOT CODES SPN: 4227, FMI:31, SPN: 3055, FMI: 1, SPN: 3055, FMI 1, ... hi I do have code spn 2003 fmi 19 also the code p0880 came out ones and I already replace external tu wiring harness and tu and still problem ...PACCAR PX-9 CM2350 (2013-17) Fault Code:3251 PID:S326 SPN:4765 FMI:0 Aftertreatment Diesel Oxidation Catalyst Intake Temperature – Data Valid But Above Normal Operating Range – Moderately Severe LevelFeb 14, 2019 · JustAnswer is not intended or designed for EMERGENCY questions which should be directed immediately by telephone or in-person to qualified professionals. Getting code TxId: 3 SPN: 2003 – Source Address 3 FMI: 31 Count: 127, 2015 Freightliner M2 Cummins, Telematics is giving - Answered by a verified Technician. Aug 5, 2022 · You did not specify the FMI for your fault but for SPN 523531 FMI 31 Troubleshooting manual shows description as "Extra Sub bus switch" details "Active when one or more sub bus switches are plugged in that do not have a corresponding MSF parameter." Action: With the key ON, connect to the vehicle with ServiceLink or DiagnosticLink. Go to the ... Cummins ISX15 CM2250 (2010-12) Fault Code: 2646 PID: 110 SPN: 110 FMI: 31 Engine Coolant Temperature- Condition Exists. Circuit Description When the engine coolant temperature nears the engine protection limits, the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve will be closed to reduce the coolant temperature. This fault code is …JustAnswer is not intended or designed for EMERGENCY questions which should be directed immediately by telephone or in-person to qualified professionals. Getting code TxId: 3 SPN: 2003 – Source Address 3 FMI: 31 Count: 127, 2015 Freightliner M2 Cummins, Telematics is giving - Answered by a verified Technician.SPN 723/FMI 8 & 11 – ALL YEARS October 2013 Additions, Revisions, or Updates DDC-SVC-MAN-0084Publication Number / Title DD PlatformPlatform Section Title Change SPN 723/FMI 8 – ALL YEARS Voltage values were changed in the procedure as well as new continuity tests. SPN 723/FMI 11 – ALL YEARS 10 04 …Apr 19, 2018 · Allison code fmi 31 spn 2003 transmision wont shift. Hino…. The fact that you have burnt transmission fluid is not a good sign as that indicates an internal problem requiring disassembly and inspection for repair or rebuild. I would make sure that the correct oil went in and the correct oil level and if so there are times that when you ... fault code fmi description first detected last observed type SPN-21 4 Engine ECU Temperature (use SPN 1136) Oct 10, 5:21 PM Oct 10, 5:42 PM Intermittent SPN-6912 7 Transmission Internal Component 2 Speed Oct …Have medium duty M2 Freightliner 2012 with Allison 2500RDS. Having power issues. First cold start everything normal. Run for a few minutes and get Code BH33 and No trans power. Testing confirms no power at trans plug. Not sure where trans controller is or power connections. Have allison service manual and freightliner …TRUCK WON'T START, SCANNED CODES, 2013 INTERNATIONAL 4300…. TRUCK WON'T START, SCANNED CODES, 2013 INTERNATIONAL 4300 MAXXFORCE STRAIGHT 6 NOT SURE WHICH ONE, SPN 593 FMI 31, SPN 102 FMI 7, SPN164 FMI 16 CODE 3333, SPN 164 FMI 18 CODE 3334. CHECK ICP PRESSURE WHILE …China’s unexpectedly high December exports, which jumped 14% year-on-year, suggest recovering overseas demand, as they drove China’s trade surplus to $31.6 billion, a more than 60%...The Wounded Warrior Foundation is a non-profit organization that provides support and assistance to wounded veterans and their families. Founded in 2003, the organization has been ... Allison 3000-4000 Series Troubleshooting Manual. [PDF] 13Mb. Download. Allison Transmission – Shift Selector – Operator and Diagnostic Trouble Code manual. [PDF] 145.3kb. Download. Allison Transmission 3000,4000 series fault code list. 2019 freightliner cascadia has these codes spn 521049 FMI31, SPN521050 FMI 31 and SPN 521052 FMI 31. it has derate to about 5 mph. did a regen with computer couple times its finishing it no problem bu … read moreCODES: Fault Code: 2777. PID (P), SID (S): 390. SPN: 3703. FMI: 11/31. Lamp: None. REASON: Particulate Trap Active Regeneration Inhibited Due to Permit Switch - Condition Exists. Regeneration of the diesel particulate filter has been prevented due to the permit switch being disabled. EFFECT: None on performance.DEF Inducement DEF Lamp ActiveSi necesitas una descripción de algún código déjame saber en lo comentarios 🫡 If you need a description of any code let me kno...This code may be accompanied by 2 other codes, spn 4342 - fmi 5 and spn 5246 - fmi 0 which puts the vehicle into a derate situation. This specific code means: “Aftertreatment Diesel Exhaust Fluid Tank Temperature - Data Valid But Below Normal Operating Range - Moderately Severe Level. The diesel exhaust fluid tank temperature …Hint: There's more than Shakespeare. From the Bard's birthplace in Stratford-upon-Avon to the medieval lanes of Alcester, check out our guide to Shakespeare's England. If you assoc...Allison SPN 3359 FMI on the official code list only says- Transmission Filter Maintenance Required (p088b). But on one data sheet, it defines the code as- …Detroit DD15 EPA07 (2007-09) Fault Code: SPN 3713 FMI 31 (MCM) High Idle Regeneration Aborted – Low Regeneration Temperature. NOTE: The fault indicates that …Jan 5, 2023 · Running my bluefire module I get a SPN 2003 FMI 31 code in their program. 2003 31 is what I can found online to be a bad communication issue between the TCM and ECM. I’m getting only one active code and 3 inactive codes from the self test diagnostics. Apr 25, 2023 · Cummins SPN 5397 FMI 31. The equivalent Cummins code number is 3375 and it is the last code on page 16 of the complete Cummins fault code list we published earlier. The definition the company provides is as follows: “ Aftertreatment 1 Diesel Particulate Filter Regeneration too Frequent. Aftertreatment Diesel Particulate Filter Regeneration ... It initially showed the first 2 faults of SPN: 2003 FMI: 31 and SPN: 5908 FMI: 21. I have removed, cleaned with contact cleaner, dried and reseated all connections. It will work for a few miles and then go back into Range Inhibit. Most recently the light did not come back on and now I can't get it to come out of 3rd gear but it still has the ...Other common SA numbers are SA 11 for brakes (ABS), SA 3 for transmission (TCM), and SA 33 for body controller (BCM). SA 33 in this code shows us that this is a body controller related fault code. Next, we see SPN which stands for suspect parameter number, this is used to identify the specific component or condition that is triggering a fault. | Cjxrpol (article) | Mzdhdix.

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